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How Roosevelt Elementary School Was Renamed for Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

By Fletcher Word
Sojourner’s Truth Editor

In the months following Dr. Martin Luther King’s assassination in April 1968, citizens around the nation were confronted with the dilemma of how to honor the memory of the fabled civil rights leader. It was no different here in Toledo.
 



K. LaVerne Redden and Kelly Norwood

K. LaVerne Redden, no stranger to getting things done in this community, decided on a course of action almost immediately. “Upon the death of Dr. King, we thought there was something we ought to do in Toledo to honor him,” says Redden.

Redden decided to swing into action and target a school to be renamed. To do so, however, would mean a rather drastic shift in pattern for her own family.

Redden, a Roman Catholic who would three decades later become the first black president of the National Council of Catholic Women, was in 1968 a nurse and the mother of six children. Her children attended Catholic schools. She knew, however, that the diocese would not give up one its cherished names. “There was very little chance of changing one of the ‘saints’ to ‘Martin Luther King,’” says Redden.

So she looked at the public schools in the inner city and decided that Roosevelt Elementary School was an appropriate target for a name change. Unfortunately, with her children in parochial schools, she wasn’t involved in the Roosevelt school community or in a position to effect such a change.

“I had to get over there,” she decided.

That fall of 1968, her youngest daughter, Kelly, started kindergarten at Roosevelt.

“She enrolled her daughter into Roosevelt school with the sole purpose of changing the name,” recalls her son, Lamar Norwood. “We had all gone to St. Ann’s.”

Kelly started school and her mother also started school – assisting on the adult side of operations. Redden joined the Roosevelt Parent Teachers Association and the Mothers Club and began her campaign to have a structure in Toledo named after King. “Out of sheer respect and dedication to the work of Dr. King,” she says.

Redden and those she recruited to work with her began writing Toledo Public Schools Superintendent Frank Dick to enlist his support. Dick provided leadership for the cause, says Redden.

Finally after months of writing and cajoling school board members, the name change was accepted. On March 30, 1969, less than a year after Dr. King’s death, Roosevelt Elementary became Martin Luther King Elementary. At the re-naming ceremony, K. LaVerne Redden served as mistress of ceremonies.

Redden, whose father, Casey Jones, was the first African American to serve in the Ohio General Assembly, continues to remain active in the Toledo community and to represent causes that reflect her concerns about preserving and honoring history. In recent years she served as treasurer in the campaign to save the Lathrop House in Sylvania. The house was a notable stop for escaping slaves along the Underground Railroad on their way to Michigan, Canada and freedom.

And MLK Elementary still stands – rebuilt over the years. The school is now the MLK Academy for Boys.

   
   


Copyright © 2014 by [The Sojourner's Truth]. All rights reserved.
Revised: 08/16/18 14:12:27 -0700.


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